{"id":13283,"date":"2025-04-05T12:51:38","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T09:51:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/?p=13283"},"modified":"2025-04-05T16:22:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-05T13:22:38","slug":"israel-turkey-relations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/2025\/04\/israel-turkey-relations\/","title":{"rendered":"Why a Hot Conflict Between Turkey and Israel Remains Unlikely?\u00a0&#8211; Mehmet \u00d6\u011f\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the emotionally charged atmosphere surrounding the Gaza war, with Ankara\u2019s increasingly strident denunciations of Israel\u2019s actions and Tel Aviv\u2019s mounting discomfort over Turkey\u2019s expanding regional ambitions\u2014particularly in Syria and its vocal support for Hamas\u2014speculation has grown about an imminent rupture or even a military clash between the two nations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But while the rhetoric may suggest a coming storm, a closer, more nuanced look at the deeper undercurrents reveals that a hot conflict remains highly improbable. Not only would such a confrontation be catastrophic for both Ankara and Tel Aviv, it would also provoke a sharp intervention from Washington, which will not stand idly by as two of its strategic partners drift toward open warfare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rhetoric vs. Reality: Why War Isn\u2019t on the Horizon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Make no mistake: the tensions are real. Israel has been visibly disturbed by Turkey\u2019s growing military footprint in northern Syria, with new bases and expanded operations close to areas of interest to Tel Aviv.<br>Even more provocative, from the Israeli perspective, is Ankara\u2019s political and humanitarian support to Hamas\u2014a group that Israel designates as a terrorist organisation, but which Turkey regards as a legitimate resistance movement that must be part of any enduring peace in Palestine. That support is not merely rhetorical; it comes with symbolic gestures and diplomatic space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The Anatomy of Mutual Suspicion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But the mistrust is far from one-sided. Ankara, for its part, has long been unsettled by Israel\u2019s quiet but sustained engagement with separatist Kurdish elements in Iraq and Syria. In Turkish strategic thinking, these ties are not viewed as tactical or benign; rather, they are perceived as part of a broader design\u2014an unspoken ambition, some in Ankara believe, to carve out a future Kurdish state that would serve as a \u201csecond Israel\u201d in the heart of the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Such an entity, in Turkey\u2019s view, would act as a permanent wedge, keeping not only Turkey but also Syria, Iraq, and Iran preoccupied for decades to come, while simultaneously ensuring Israel\u2019s regional security and leverage. Though Tel Aviv denies any such intent, the lingering suspicion continues to poison trust and limit the scope of cooperation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yet, despite these deep strategic anxieties, the prospect of actual military conflict remains remote. For Turkey, grappling with domestic economic fragility, a widening military footprint from the Caucasus to the Red Sea, and elections on the horizon, a direct confrontation with Israel would risk serious international backlash, jeopardise relations with the West, and distract from its broader strategic agenda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For Israel, opening a new front with a NATO member, having the second largest military after the US,\u2014one with regional reach and growing influence\u2014would be a perilous miscalculation, particularly as it deals with a multi-front threat landscape involving Hamas, Hezbollah, Iranian proxies, and global scrutiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Washington\u2019s Invisible Hand and Iran\u2019s Paradoxical Role<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States, meanwhile, stands as the ultimate buffer against escalation. Despite frustrations with Ankara\u2019s defiance within NATO and Tel Aviv\u2019s domestic hardline trajectory, Washington continues to see both as pillars of its regional posture. A war between Turkey and Israel would not only undo decades of carefully constructed architecture, it would hand Iran and other spoilers a geopolitical windfall. Washington\u2019s quiet but firm diplomatic channels are already at work to prevent such a disastrous misstep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ironically, it is Iran\u2014so often a source of division\u2014that could create the grounds for cautious cooperation. Turkey and Israel, while following different strategies, share a deep concern over Tehran\u2019s nuclear programme and its influence across Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen. In this evolving equation, Azerbaijan\u2014secular, Turkic, strategically located\u2014emerges as a potential platform for trilateral coordination. Though open collaboration may be politically sensitive, the convergence of strategic interests should not be underestimated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>From Confrontation to Coexistence: A 25-Year Strategic Vision<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nor should we forget the longer arc of history. Turkey and Israel have a foundation of diplomatic recognition, commercial interdependence, and even cultural familiarity. Turkey was the first Muslim-majority nation to recognise Israel in 1949, and despite episodic crises, the two countries have shared periods of flourishing cooperation\u2014particularly in intelligence, tourism, trade, and military technology. There remains mutual affection between their peoples, even when leaders lash out at one another.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Crucially, Ankara cannot influence Israeli behaviour in Gaza or on the status of Jerusalem if it chooses to disengage completely. Vice versa. Moral indignation alone rarely changes state policy. It is only through sustained, if uncomfortable, engagement that Turkey might shape outcomes. Emotional politics should not cloud the cold logic of realpolitik. Turkey\u2019s voice matters more in Tel Aviv when it comes from a partner\u2014even a critical one\u2014rather than from an adversary shouting across frozen diplomatic lines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Israel\u2019s military actions against Palestinians, as well as its strikes in Lebanon and Syria, have long surpassed the boundaries of legitimate self-defence. The scale of human suffering and material destruction they leave in their wake is unconscionable\u2014no person with a moral compass can accept or justify such devastation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is why confidence-building becomes not just useful, but essential. It is time for Ankara and Tel Aviv to explore the possibility of a long-term strategic engagement\u2014perhaps a 25-year framework\u2014where areas of mutual benefit and restraint are clearly delineated. This would not require harmony or warm feelings, but rather, a mature recognition that both countries have much to gain from managed competition and much to lose from unchecked hostility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Such an understanding could identify roles in the broader region, create win-win cooperation in technology, agriculture, renewable energy, and defence, and tame extremist voices on both sides that thrive on perpetual conflict. It would also help institutionalise mechanisms for dialogue even during periods of intense political divergence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Such a strategic consensus between T\u00fcrkiye and Israel could also draw in the Gulf nations that have signed the Abraham Accords with Israel, alongside Eastern Mediterranean littoral states and neighbouring countries\u2014from Iraq and Syria to Jordan and Egypt\u2014to help cultivate a climate of peace and prosperity in this remarkable yet historically misfortunate region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To support this strategic vision, several actionable steps should be taken:<br>\u2022 First, both governments should appoint seasoned special envoys tasked with confidential, direct communication focused on de-escalation and strategic planning.<br>\u2022 Second, a military and intelligence red line must be established to prevent accidental skirmishes or provocations\u2014especially in flashpoints like Syria and the Mediterranean.<br>\u2022 Third, discreet third-party facilitation, perhaps through Washington or Baku, can offer informal space for more candid conversations away from media and domestic pressure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan recently offered an important anchor of restraint when he declared, \u201cTurkey does not want a military confrontation with Israel.\u201d This is a critical message that must be reciprocated by responsible leadership in Tel Aviv. Inflammatory rhetoric may win applause at home, but diplomacy wins peace and preserves national interests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Middle East does not need another devastating conflict. Between Turkey and Israel\u2014two capable, proud, and deeply rooted nations\u2014the choice is stark: escalate into ruinous confrontation, or craft a pragmatic modus vivendi that secures their futures. The window for restraint is open. Realism on both sides must walk through it\u2014before it slams shut.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the emotionally charged atmosphere surrounding the Gaza war, with Ankara\u2019s increasingly strident denunciations of Israel\u2019s actions and Tel Aviv\u2019s mounting discomfort over Turkey\u2019s expanding regional ambitions\u2014particularly in Syria and its vocal support for Hamas\u2014speculation has grown about an imminent rupture or even a military clash between the two nations. But while the rhetoric may [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":252,"featured_media":13284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[486,508],"tags":[656,814,889,890],"class_list":["post-13283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","category-turkey","tag-english","tag-iran-en","tag-turkey-israel-relations","tag-us-diplomacy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/252"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalpanorama.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}